Birds of Eastern US and Canada Pt 1
Bluebirds, Robins and Thrushes eat worms, grubs, and any insects they find in the grass in summer and switch to fruits and berries in winter, so an old orchard, even just a pair of old apple tress is a perfect overwintering area for these fine songbirds.
Robins
The best known songbird in North America, robins live everywhere from vast deep woods to tiny city yards, even rooftop container gardens can shelter a nest of robins if you plant a few trees or bushes in pots or planters.
Robins sing mostly at sunrise and sunset, and their calls are more noticeable in the spring when the males are establishing territories. This is also the time of year when dramatic territorial battles occur with mid air tumbling fights between interlopers and early arrivials. Males especially will attack even their own reflection in a window or a hubcap, and will keep these battles up for hours.
Robins Nests
Their nests are almost as well known as the birds themselves - a small mud lined cup of grass and leaves in the crotch of a tree or bush, with usually three ‘robin’s egg blue’ eggs in Spring.
Eastern Bluebird
Once a common bird, but, now rarely seen, Bluebirds have spectacular contrasting coloration with their blue back and wings, and orange and white underside. Bluebirds are largely evicted from their habitat by European Starlings.
Bluebird Nests
You may still be able to attract bluebirds with birdboxes set low to the ground, open on all sides, and close to a large wooded area, but even this ideal habitat may not work, since it will attract the much more common tree swallows that may also drive off the bluebirds.
Swainson’s Thrush and Hermit Thrush
All the Northern Forest thrushes have the same basic coloration - variable olive to solid brown back and a buff white breast spotted with olive to brown dots. They prefer low swampy ground or moist woodland floors, so the only time you are likely to see them in your garden is during seasonal migrations when they are abundant. But they are easy to identify by their calls - a series of flute-like echoing notes that hang in the air for a few seconds after the call ends.
Thrush Nests
Small mud lined cup like nests of twigs, leaves, and bark anywhere from 2 feet to 20 feet up from the ground.